DOG DAYS: Surprising ‘people food’ dangers

By Shelly Leibowitz
   What comes to mind when you think of forbidden foods for your dog?
   Chocolate is widely known as the No. 1 danger, but you may be surprised by the other foods, additives, and liquids that can be equally harmful.
Fruits
   Even if grapes or raisins happen to be a favorite, avoid indulging your pet.
   Studies show dogs who eat these treats frequently can suffer from kidney failure and even death. Symptoms, including lethargic behavior, vomiting, diarrhea and a disinterest in eating, are likely to develop within hours or even days after consumption — making the harmful effects even more unpredictable for your dog.
Vegetables
   Consumption of raw onions also can be harmful to your pet.
   While most dog owners aren’t peeling back layers of onions as substitutes for dog treats, meals that contain onion or garlic should stay off your pet’s menu. If your companion does have an appetite for onions, and you suspect he or she has eaten some, monitor his or her behavior and keep an eye out for vomiting and lethargy.
Nuts
   Macadamia nuts are wonderful for humans, but not so wonderful for dogs.
   Although they’re not deadly, they can cause serious discomfort, tremors and pain for your pet.
Food additives
   Xylitol is a sweetener found in a number of foods, making it that much more important to monitor the ingredients in the treats you’re feeding to Fido.
   If your dog gets into something containing Xylitol, watch him or her closely. Consumption can cause disorientation, seizures and even death.
Liquids
   Ethanol, present in both alcoholic beverages and some rubbing alcohol, affects animals the same way it affects humans.
   Excessive consumption, which for dogs is any consumption — can lead to vomiting, confusion, behavioral changes and lack of physical control. Even if your dog ingests a small amount, it is much more dangerous for his or her body than ours.
   Although it’s tempting to reward your best friend with the occasional taste of people food, it’s important to make sure you’re spoiling your dog with appropriate treats. When a handful of your dog’s favorite snack has the potential to affect their health, sticking to a healthy dose of kibble will be more than enough to keep your pet fully satisfied.
   And remember, if your dog does get into any of these foods, be sure to visit the vet as soon as possible.
   Shelly Leibowitz has been training dogs in obedience, Schutzhund competition and drug and explosives tracking for more than 40 years. He is the owner of Shelly’s School for Dogs and recently opened The Green Leaf Pet Resort & Hotel in Millstone, New Jersey.